model of DCN pyramidal neuron
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TITLE kdpyr.mod DCN pyramidal cell model, delayed rectifier
COMMENT
This is part of a model implements a Dorsal Cochlear Nucleus Pyramidal point cell
based on kinetic data from Kanold and Manis (1999) and Kanold's dissertation (1999)
-- 15 Jan 1999 P. Manis
Added export of start states for some variables to do perturbation tests
These start values replace the "inf" values used in the initialization procedure
Note that if the start variable is set to a value less than 0,
then the default initialization will be done. Typically I use a value of -1 for this flagging
Note also that it is possible to set the initial values > 1 but this is meaningless in terms of
the present equations.
-- 5 Feb 1999 P. Manis
ENDCOMMENT
UNITS {
(mA) = (milliamp)
(mV) = (millivolt)
}
NEURON {
THREADSAFE
SUFFIX kdpyr
USEION k READ ek WRITE ik
RANGE gbar, gk : delayed rectifier
RANGE ntau: time constants delayed rectifier
RANGE kd_avh
}
INDEPENDENT {t FROM 0 TO 1 WITH 1 (ms)}
PARAMETER {
v (mV)
celsius (degC)
dt (ms)
ek (mV) : = -81.5 (mV)
gbar = 0.006667 (mho/cm2) <0,1e9>
ntau = 0.5 (ms) <0.1,100>
kd_avh = -40 (mV)
}
STATE {
n
}
ASSIGNED {
gk (mho/cm2)
ik (mA/cm2)
ninf
}
LOCAL nexp
BREAKPOINT {
SOLVE states METHOD cnexp
gk = gbar*n*n
ik = gk*(v - ek)
}
INITIAL {
rates(v)
n = ninf
}
DERIVATIVE states {
rates(v)
n' = (ninf - n) / ntau
}
LOCAL q10
PROCEDURE rates(v(mV)) { :Computes rate and other constants at current v.
:Call once from HOC to initialize inf at resting v.
LOCAL alpha, beta, sum
TABLE ninf, ntau DEPEND celsius FROM -200 TO 100 WITH 400
q10 = 3^((celsius - 22)/10 (degC))
: "n" potassium activation system
ninf = kd_m(v)
}
: Make these as functions so we can view them from hoc, although this
: may slow things down a bit
FUNCTION kd_m(x (mV)) { : potassium activation
kd_m = 1/(1+exp(-(x-kd_avh)/(3 (mV)))) : flat time constants
}